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Friday 24 April 2015

Saving Data using Shared Preference

Shared Preference : 

Shared preference is used to save and retrieve the data within the app.
Note : Once the application is uninstalled the saved data gets erased.
There 2 process one to save and another to retrieve. The following code depicts :

MainActvity.java  :


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package com.appyware.sharedpreference_demo;

import android.content.Context;
import android.content.SharedPreferences;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v7.app.ActionBarActivity;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.TextView;


public class MainActivity extends ActionBarActivity {

    EditText editText;
    TextView textView;
    SharedPreferences sharedPreferences;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

        editText = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.edittext);
        textView = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.textview);

        // Retrieve and hold contents
        sharedPreferences = getSharedPreferences("sharedPreferences", Context.MODE_PRIVATE);

        // Get the string value and set text
        textView.setText(sharedPreferences.getString("key", null));

    }

    /* to save data using shared preference */
    public void save(View v) {
        if (editText.getText().toString().trim().length() > 0) {

            String text = editText.getText().toString();
            SharedPreferences.Editor editor = sharedPreferences.edit();
            editor.putString("key", text);
            editor.commit();
            textView.setText(sharedPreferences.getString("key", null));
        }

    }

}

Activity_main.xml :



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<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical">

    <EditText
        android:id="@+id/edittext"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_margin="20dp"
        android:hint="Enter the text" />

    <Button
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal"
        android:onClick="save"
        android:text="Save" />

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/textview"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal"
        android:layout_margin="20dp"
        android:textSize="30sp" />
</LinearLayout>


Complete Source Code : SharedPreference-Demo

For any doubts you can comment below, i'll respond ASAP.

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